2026年7月7日 星期二

麻醬冷麵

 

麻醬冷麵的重點在於 麵條的選擇與處理,以及 芝麻醬的調和。我幫你分成兩部分來看:


🍜 麵條的選擇與處理

  • 麵條種類
    • 常見用 中式拉麵、烏龍麵、細拉麵,口感有彈性。
    • 若想清爽,可選 日式蕎麥麵細拉麵
    • 不建議用太厚或太油的麵,會搶味。
  • 煮麵技巧
    1. 水滾後下麵,煮至剛好熟(略帶彈性)。
    2. 撈起後立刻放入冰水或冷水沖洗,去除表面澱粉,保持清爽不黏。
    3. 瀝乾後可加少許香油拌勻,避免麵條黏在一起。

🥣 麻醬醬汁調製

  • 基本比例
    • 芝麻醬 2 大匙
    • 醬油 1 大匙
    • 醋 1 大匙
    • 糖 1 小匙
    • 蒜泥少許
    • 水或高湯適量(調稀,避免太厚重)
  • 調和技巧
    • 芝麻醬先用少量水或高湯慢慢攪開,再加入其他調味料,避免結塊。
    • 可依口味加辣油、花椒油,提升層次。

🥗 配料建議

  • 蔬菜
    :小黃瓜絲、紅蘿蔔絲、豆芽、番茄片。
  • 蛋白質
    :雞絲、火腿絲、溏心蛋。
  • 裝飾
    :花生碎、蔥花、香菜。

👉 簡單流程: 煮麵 → 冰鎮沖洗 → 拌香油 → 調麻醬 → 淋醬拌勻 → 加蔬菜蛋白質 → 完成。


2026年7月6日 星期一

新手也能順利完成的 OpenCore Legacy Patcher (OCLP) 安裝準備與執行步驟


🛠 安裝前準備

1. 硬體需求

  • 一台 舊款 Mac(例如 2013 MacBook Pro)
  • USB 隨身碟 ≥16GB(製作安裝碟)
  • 穩定電源(避免安裝過程中斷)
  • 建議外接 SSD 或硬碟(測試安裝,避免破壞原系統)

2. 軟體需求

  • macOS 安裝映像檔(例如 macOS Sequoia 15.x)
  • OpenCore Legacy Patcher (OCLP) 最新版(建議 2.2.0+)
  • Python 3.9+(若要命令列操作)
  • 磁碟工具(Disk Utility 或 createinstallmedia

3. 備份

  • 使用 Time Machine 或 Carbon Copy Cloner 完整備份
  • 建議保留一個舊 macOS 分割區,以防失敗可回復

---

📋 安裝步驟

Step 1:下載工具

  • 從 OCLP 官方 GitHub 下載最新版本
  • 下載對應版本的 macOS 映像檔

Step 2:製作 USB 安裝碟

  • 插入 USB → 格式化為 GUID + APFS
  • 使用 createinstallmedia 指令或 Disk Utility 將 macOS 映像寫入 USB

Step 3:安裝 OCLP

  • 打開 OpenCore-Patcher.app
  • 選擇 Build and Install OpenCore
  • 將 OpenCore 安裝到 USB 開機碟

Step 4:開機並安裝 macOS

  • 開機時按住 Option (⌥) → 選擇 USB 開機
  • 進入安裝介面 → 選擇目標磁碟分割區
  • 完成 macOS 安裝

Step 5:安裝後修補

  • 重新開機進入新系統
  • 再次執行 OCLP → 選擇 Post-Install Root Patch
  • 修補 GPU、Wi-Fi、音訊等驅動

---

⚠️ 注意事項

  • 功能限制
    • Apple Intelligence 僅支援 Apple Silicon,不會在舊機型啟用
    • Boot Camp 功能有限,傳統 Windows 安裝可能無法正常
    • 非 Metal GPU 機型可能出現 UI 渲染問題
  • 更新風險
    • OTA 更新可能失敗,建議使用完整安裝映像更新
    • 每次更新後需重新執行 OCLP 修補
  • 安全性
    • OCLP 修改底層引導,可能影響系統完整性保護 (SIP)
    • 不建議在唯一工作機或生產環境使用

---

✅ 新手安裝 OpenCore Legacy Patcher (OCLP) 常見問題清單安裝前就能快速檢查可能遇到的 bug 與狀況:

---

🖥️ 安裝過程常見問題

  • USB 開機碟無法被辨識
    • 原因:USB 格式錯誤(需 GUID + APFS)、或主機韌體抓不到。
    • 解法:重新格式化 USB,開機時按住 Option + ESC 多次嘗試。
  • 安裝過程中自動重開機跳回舊系統
    • 原因:韌體優先選擇內建磁碟。
    • 解法:手動按住 Option,選擇外接硬碟的 EFI Boot。
  • 安裝卡住或失敗
    • 原因:安裝映像檔版本與 OCLP 版本不相容。
    • 解法:確保 OCLP 版本比 macOS 映像檔更新。

---

⚙️ 安裝後常見問題

  • Wi-Fi 無法使用
    • 原因:驅動未修補。
    • 解法:執行 Post-Install Root Patch。
  • GPU 畫面閃爍 / UI 卡頓
    • 原因:非 Metal GPU 或驅動未修補。
    • 解法:Root Patch 修補 GPU;若仍不穩定,降低特效(關閉透明度、動畫)。
  • 睡眠模式失敗 / 無法喚醒
    • 原因:電源管理驅動不完全支援。
    • 解法:避免使用睡眠,改用「關機」或「螢幕休眠」。
  • 音訊無法輸出
    • 原因:驅動未修補或硬體不支援。
    • 解法:Root Patch 修補音訊;必要時使用 USB 外接音效卡。
  • 藍牙無法連線
    • 原因:舊款藍牙晶片不支援新系統。
    • 解法:使用外接 USB 藍牙 dongle。

---

🔄 系統更新常見問題

  • OTA 更新失敗 / 無法開機
    • 原因:系統更新覆蓋 OCLP 引導。
    • 解法:關閉自動更新,改用完整映像檔重灌,再執行 Root Patch。
  • 更新後驅動失效
    • 原因:新版 macOS 改變驅動架構。
    • 解法:重新下載最新 OCLP,執行 Root Patch。

---

🚫 功能限制清單

  • Apple Intelligence:僅支援 Apple Silicon,舊 Intel 機型無法使用。
  • Boot Camp:支援有限,傳統 Windows 安裝可能失敗。
  • Metal GPU:非 Metal GPU 機型可能出現 UI 渲染問題。
  • SIP (System Integrity Protection):可能被修改,影響系統安全性。

---

✅ 建議給新手

  1. 務必備份:先用 Time Machine 或外接硬碟完整備份。
  2. 先測試外接硬碟安裝:避免破壞內建系統。
  3. 安裝完成後立即 Root Patch:確保 Wi-Fi、GPU、音訊正常。
  4. 關閉自動更新:避免 OTA 更新導致系統掛掉。
  5. 準備好替代方案:外接 Wi-Fi、藍牙、音效卡,避免功能缺失。

2026年7月2日 星期四

捷運交通卡的現況及改進計劃

目前全台捷運系統大多仍依賴悠遊卡或一卡通這類 MIFARE Classic 舊晶片,安全性與數位化程度都落後日本的 Suica、香港的八達通。雖然北捷已經用 EMV 信用卡感應「繞過」悠遊卡,但整體票證系統仍存在結構性問題。以下我幫你整理現況與一個可行的改進計劃:

---

🚇 全台捷運現況

  • 台北捷運:2024 年起支援 EMV 信用卡感應(Apple Pay、Google Pay),但悠遊卡仍是主力,且九成卡片是 MIFARE Classic。
  • 高雄捷運:2019 年就與 Mastercard 合作,支援 Apple Pay,但票證仍以一卡通為主。
  • 台中捷運:2025 年率先啟用 Apple Pay 快速交通卡,算是最積極。
  • 其他系統(桃園、台南輕軌等):仍以悠遊卡或一卡通為主,尚未全面導入 EMV 或 CPU 卡。

👉 結論:除了台中捷運較積極,其餘系統仍停留在「舊卡片 + 後台補漏洞」的模式。

---

🔒 安全問題核心

  1. MIFARE Classic 漏洞:加密演算法早在 2008 年被破解,複製卡門檻極低。
  2. 後台補漏洞:靠交易稽核與異常偵測兜著,但仍有時間差,導致 2025 年高中生套現事件。
  3. 與 Apple Pay 不相容:Apple Secure Element 不接受過時演算法,必須升級到 CPU 卡或 EMV 規格。

---

🛠 可行改進計劃

1. 分階段淘汰 MIFARE Classic

  • 設定 5 年時程,逐步回收舊卡,改發 CPU 卡(具獨立微處理器與現代加密)。
  • 提供換卡補助或優惠,降低使用者抗拒。

2. 閘門與後台升級

  • 閘門全面支援 多元支付:悠遊卡 CPU 卡、EMV 信用卡、行動支付。
  • 後台改為 即時連線架構,符合 EMV 與 Apple Pay 要求,避免離線認卡的時間差漏洞。

3. 票證功能數位化

  • 與 Apple/Google 合作,將 CPU 卡票證直接整合進 Wallet,支援快速交通卡模式。
  • 保留票種功能(定期票、TPASS、轉乘優惠),避免信用卡支付的「付款工具」限制。

4. 資安監管與演練

  • 建立跨捷運系統的資安聯盟,定期檢測票證安全。
  • 舉辦「白帽駭客挑戰賽」,提前發現漏洞,避免再出現高中生套現事件。

5. 商業模式調整

  • 與銀行、支付業者分攤手續費,避免悠遊卡公司因利潤過薄而抗拒。
  • 開發數位會員方案(積分、優惠),讓票證數位化後仍有商業誘因。

2010年9月9日 星期四

FW: NEWSBANK :: Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 3.0 Consumer Endpoint Security Performance vs K7, Kaspersky, McAfee & Symantec


-------------------------------------------
From: Juan Castro (SAL-LA)
Sent: Friday, September 10, 2010 3:10:41 AM
To: Newsbank
Subject: NEWSBANK :: Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 3.0 Consumer Endpoint Security Performance vs K7, Kaspersky, McAfee & Symantec
Auto forwarded by a Rule


Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 3.0 Consumer Endpoint Security Performance vs K7, Kaspersky, McAfee & Symantec

 

Today Tolly, the leading global provider of hands-on IT research, published a Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 3.0 Consumer Endpoint Security Performance vs. K7, Kaspersky, McAfee & Symantec.

 

Trend Micro, Inc. commissioned Tolly to benchmark the performance of Titanium Maximum Security 3.0 vs. consumer-class, Windows 7 32-bit security solutions from K7, Kaspersky, McAfee and Symantec. Specifically, this testing evaluated the impact each solution had on system resources and user experience in a number of common usage scenarios.

 

Testing showed that Trend Micro Titanium consistently scored at or near the top of the rankings in a series of tests that involved boot times, on demand scanning, memory and CPU usage, installation and network copy functions.

 

 

The Bottom Line:

Demonstrated consistently optimal usage of system resources

Implemented the smallest installer among the products tested

Delivered the fastest boot time of all products tested

Delivered the fastest network file copy of all products tested

Demonstrated the lowest memory and CPU usage when performing a full scan of the C: drive

Showed the lowest combined impact on installing and uninstalling programs

 

http://tolly.com/DocDetail.aspx?DocNumber=210142

 

FW: NEWSBANK: Symantec Surges on Microsoft Chatter


-------------------------------------------
寄件者: David Lau (MKT-US)
傳送日期: Friday, September 10, 2010 2:18:27 AM
收件者: Newsbank
主旨: NEWSBANK: Symantec Surges on Microsoft Chatter
自動依照規則轉寄


Symantec Surges on Microsoft Chatter

By James Rogers    09/08/10 - 05:09 PM EDT

 

(TheStreet) -- Symantec's(SYMC) shares surged on Wednesday following rumors that the security software maker could be an acquisition target for Microsoft(MSFT).

 

The software maker's stock closed up 61 cents, or 4.37%, at $14.58.

 

Symantec, which missed Wall Street's revenue estimate in its recent first-quarter results, is one of a number of security firms in the M&A spotlight following Intel's(INTC) shocking $7.7 billion acquisition of McAfee(MFE). Companies such as IBM(IBM), Hewlett-Packard(HPQ) and Dell(DELL) have all been touted as potential buyers of security technology at a time when businesses are under intense pressure to lock down data.

 

A spokeswoman for Symantec said that the company does not comment on industry rumors or speculation. Microsoft has not yet responded to TheStreet's request for comment on this story.

FW: NEWSBANK: Trend Micro Shares Set to Rise After Digitimes Report of Takeover Approach


-------------------------------------------
寄件者: David Lau (MKT-US)
傳送日期: Friday, September 10, 2010 1:52:22 AM
收件者: Newsbank
主旨: NEWSBANK: Trend Micro Shares Set to Rise After Digitimes Report of Takeover Approach
自動依照規則轉寄


Trend Micro Shares Set to Rise After Digitimes Report of Takeover Approach

By Drew Gibson - Sep 8, 2010 5:09 PM PT

 

Business ExchangeTwitterDeliciousDiggFacebookLinkedInNewsvinePropellerYahoo! BuzzPrint Trend Micro Inc. is poised to rise in Tokyo after Taiwan’s DigiTimes reported the Japanese maker of anti-virus software has been approached for a possible takeover. The newspaper cited Eva Chen, Trend Micro’s chief executive officer, as the source of the information.

 

The stock was bid at 2,386 yen as of 9:04 a.m. on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, compared with yesterday’s closing price of 2,336 yen. Bids outnumbered offers to sell by about 7-to-1.

 

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Trend Micro shares jump, says no takeover bids now

Published September 09, 2010

 

TOKYO, Sept 9 (Reuters) - Shares of Japan's Trend Micro leaped 10 percent on Thursday after a Taiwanese newspaper saidthe anti-virus computer software developer had received takeover proposals, but they ended off highs after the company said nooffers were now on the table.

 

Investors have speculated Trend Micro may be a take over target after chipmaker Intel said last month it would buyanti-virus software maker McAfee in a $7.7 billion deal seen sparking industry consolidation.

 

Taipei industry newspaper DigiTimes cited chief executive Eva Chen as saying Trend Micro regularly receives takeover proposals and would consider any actual offers, although it prefers independence.

 

An official at the company later said there had been proposals in the past, but that none were current. Trend Micro would consider any offers at a premium, he said.

 

An analyst said a takeover was conceivable, given current business conditions and industry enthusiasm for acquisitions.

 

"There is a possibility that it (Trend Micro) will be taken over," said Deutsche Securities analyst Satoru Kikuchi. "I don't think business is going all that well, and they are probably not as confident as they were 10 years ago. So, if they get a good offer, they may sell."

 

Kikuchi, however, added he could not think of any obvious candidates as buyers.

 

"Intel's purchase of McAfee was not seen in the industry as reasonable. It was too expensive. They didn't have any specialtechnology and neither do Trend Micro. With viruses, it's simply a question of tackling them one by one, so there is no real needto buy this company," Kikuchi said.

 

The DigiTimes article did not mention any specific offers. It cited Chen as saying she believes Trend Micro is worth more thanMcAfee.

 

Trend Micro shares ended up 10.3 percent at 2,576 yen on Thursday, valuing the company at $4.3 billion. The stock earliersoared more than 21 percent, or by its daily limit of 500 yen, toa four-month intraday high of 2,836 yen.

 

More than 5 million Trend Micro shares changed hands, roughly6 times the daily average over the past 3 months. (Reporting by Sachi Izumi, Isabel Reynolds and James Topham; Editing by Nathan Layne)

FW: NEWSBANK: Hurd's Top Five Oracle Acquisition Target Hit-List


-------------------------------------------
寄件者: Sofia Despotidou (MKT-EMEA-SMB)
傳送日期: Friday, September 10, 2010 12:06:50 AM
收件者: Newsbank
主旨: NEWSBANK: Hurd's Top Five Oracle Acquisition Target Hit-List
自動依照規則轉寄


http://www.crn.com/slide-shows/channel-programs/227300309/hurds-top-five-oracle-acquisition-target-hit-list.htm?pgno=1

 

Hurd Sets His Sights On Game-Changing Oracle Acquisitions

You don't hire an executive with the sales, strategy and execution smarts of a Mark Hurd unless you are looking to make some big new bets (i.e. acquisitions), the kind of bets that Hurd engineered as CEO of HP. Those big bets included HP's $13.9 billion acquisition of systems integration giant EDS, its $2.7 billion acquisition of networking stalwart 3Com and its $1.2 billion acquisition of hand-held computing superstar Palm. Oracle is about to get a facelift. Here are the five top companies that we think should be on Hurd's short list now that he is looking to remake Oracle.

# 1: CSC

# 2: Juniper

# 3: Trend Micro

Security spending within the enterprise market is soaring. So if you want a bigger slice of the enterprise pie then you better be security strong. That's why the number three company on Hurd's acquisition hit list should be Trend Micro.

Trend Micro, one of the most innovative of all the IT companies, would provide Oracle with what may well be the most robust cloud security offering in the business. That's no small competitive advantage given the big move to the cloud by companies of all sizes. Trend Micro had a strong security SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) and cloud footprint years ago, long before it was fashionable.

Trend also has a critical strategic partnership with virtualization leader VMware and recently launched SecureCloud that encrypts data stored in the cloud.

# 4: Hitachi Data Systems

# 5: Terremark